Deporte de alto rendimento en Brasil: Estructura y políticas comparativas en un contexto internacional
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29265/gypp.v0i0.120Palabras clave:
Brasil, políticas deportivas, deporte de alto rendimiento, estudio comparativo, evaluación de la calidadResumen
Brasil es uno de los países que ha invertido más en el deporte de alto rendimiento; el objetivo final de esta nación es ganar alrededor de 30 medallas en los Juegos Olímpicos de verano de Río de Janeiro en 2016. Los objetivos de este estudio son presentar la estructura de las políticas deportivas de Brasil y la calidad de las acciones en las políticas deportivas de alto rendimiento. Las acciones fueron comparadas con las de otros países en una investigación internacional denominada “Sports Policy Factors Leading to International Sporting Success”. Los resultados indican la existencia de recursos financieros, pero también que la planificación estratégica y la integración en las políticas brasileñas de deporte de alto rendimiento son deficientes. Asimismo, se constató que las políticas de alto rendimiento deportivo en Brasil mostraron un progreso debido a la organización de grandes eventos internacionales en el país, pero todavía hay varios factores que se pueden mejorar.
Descargas
Citas
Almeida, Bárbara Schausteck and Wanderley Marchi Júnior (2011), “Comitê Olímpico Brasileiro e o Financiamento das Confederações Brasileiras”, Revista Brasileira de Ciências do Esporte, 33(1), pp. 163-179.
Bergsgard, Nils Asle, Barrie Houlihan, Per Mangset, Svein Ingve Nodland and Hilmar Rommetvedt (2007), Sport Policy: A Comparative Analysis of Stability and Change, Oxford, Butterworth-Heinemann.
Bernard, Andrew B. and Meghan R. Busse (2004), “Who Wins the Olympic Games: Economic Resources and Medal Totals”, The Review of Economics and Statistics, 86(1), pp. 413-417. Böhme, Maria Tereza Silveira (2011), Esporte Infantojuvenil: Treinamento a Longo Prazo-teoria e Prática, São Paulo, Phorte.
Brazil-Ministério do Esporte (2012), “Plano Brasil Medalhas”, available at: http://www.esporte.gov.br/index.php/institucional/alto rendimento/plano-brasil-medalhas [accessed on August 23, 2014].
Brazil-Tribunal de Contas da União (2011), Relatório de Auditoria Operacional: Esporte de Alto Rendimento, Brasília, Tribunal de Contas da União, Secretaria de Fiscalização e Avaliação de Programas de Governo.
Creswell, John W. and Vicki L. Plano Clark (2011), Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research, 2nd ed., Los Angeles, Sage Publications. De Bosscher, Veerle,
Jerry Bingham, Simon Shibli, Maarten Van Bottenburg and Paul De Knop (2008), The Global Sporting Arms Race: An International Comparative Study on Sports Policy Factors Leading to International Sporting Success, Aachen, Meyer & Meyer.
De Bosscher, Veerle, Paul De Knop, Maarten Van Bottenburg and Simon Shibli (2006), “A Conceptual Framework for Analysing Sports Policy Factors Leading to International Sporting Success”, European Sport Management Quarterly, 6(2), pp. 185-215.
De Bosscher, Veerle, Paul De Knop, Maarten Van Bottenburg, Simon Shibli and Jerry Bingham (2009), “Explaining International Sporting Success: An International Comparison of Elite Sport Systems and Policies in Six Countries”, Sport Management Review, 12(3), pp. 113-136.
De Bosscher, Veerle, Simon Shibli, Maarten Van Bottenburg, Paul De Knop and Jasper Truyens (2010), “Developing a Method for Comparing the Elite Sport Systems and Policies of Nations: A Mixed Research Methods Approach”, Journal of Sport Management, 24, pp. 567-600.
Digel, Helmut (2005), “Comparison of Successful Sport Systems”, New Studies in Athletics, 20(2), pp. 7-18.
Green, Mick and Ben Oakley (2001), “Elite Sport Development Systems and Playing to Win: Uniformity and Diversity in International Approaches”, Leisure Studies, 20(4), pp. 247 267.
Grix, Jonathan and Fiona Carmichael (2012), “Why do Governments Invest in Elite Sport? A Polemic”, International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 4(1), pp. 73-90.
Houlihan, Barrie and Mick Green (2008), Comparative Elite Sport Development, Systems, Structures and Public Policy, London, Elsevier.
Massa, Marcelo, Rudney Uezu and Maria Tereza Silveira Böhme (2010), “Judocas Olímpicos Brasileiros: Fatores de Apoio Psicossocial para o Desenvolvimento do Talento Esportivo”, Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte, 24, pp. 471-481.
Masteralexis, Lisa, Carol Barr and Mary Hums (2011), Principles and Practice of Sport Management, 4th ed., Sudbury, Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Matsudo, Victor Keihan Rodrigues (1999), “Detecção de Talentos”, in Nabil Ghorayeb and Turibio Leite de Barros Neto (eds.), O Exercício: Preparação Fisiológica, Avaliação Médica, Aspectos Especiais e Preventivos, São Paulo, Editora Atheneu.
Meira, Tatiana de Barros and Flávia da Cunha Bastos (2011), “Estruturas de Organização e Promoção Esportiva”, in Maria Tereza Silveira Böhme (ed.), Esporte Infantojuvenil: Treinamento a Longo Prazo e Talento Esportivo, São Paulo, Phorte.
Meira, Tatiana de Barros, Flávia da Cunha Bastos and Maria Tereza Silveira Böhme (2012), “Análise da Estrutura Organizacional do Esporte de Rendimento no Brasil: Um Estudo Preliminar”, Revista Brasileira de Educação Física e Esporte, 26(2), pp. 251-262.
Ministério do Esporte (2013), “Melhor Jogadora de Handebol do Mundo, Alexandra Trabalha para Jogar no Rio 2016”, available at: http://www. esporte.gov.br/ascom/noticiaDetalhe.jsp?idnoticia=10610 [accessed on October 29, 2013].
Revista Veja (2013), “Movimento Dos Atletas Ganha Força, Mas Cartolas Resistem”, Futebol, available at: http://veja.abril.com.br/noticia/esportemovimento-de-atletas ganha-forca-mas-cartolas-resistem [accessed on October 28, 2013].
Röger, Ulrike, Alfred Rütten, Heiko Ziemainz and Randy Hill (2010), “Quality of Talent Development Systems: Results from an International Study”, European Journal for Sport and Society, 7(1), pp. 7-19.
Shibli, Simon, Veerle De Bosscher, Maarten Van Bottenburg and Hans Westerbeek (2013), “Measuring Performance and Success in Elite Sports”, in Popi Sotiriadou and Veerle De Bosscher (eds.), Managing High Performance Sport, London and New York, Routledge, pp. 30-44.
Sport Northern Ireland (2012), Sport Policy Factors Leading to International Sporting Success: An Audit of the Elite Sport Development System in Northern Ireland, Belfast, Sport Northern Ireland/House of Sport.
Truyens, Jasper, Veerle De Bosscher, Bruno Heyndels and Hans Westerbeek (2013), “A Resource-Based Perspective on Countries’ Competitive Advantage in Elite Athletics”, International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics, 6(3), pp. 1-31.
Tubino, Manoel (2002), 500 Anos de Legislação Esportiva Brasileira: Do Brasil Colônia ao Início do Século xxi, Rio de Janeiro, Shape.
UK Sports (2007), Sports Policy Factors Leading to International Sporting Success, London, UK Sports. Vagenas, George and Eleni Vlachokyriakou (2012), “Olympic Medals and Demo-Economic Factors: Novel Predictors, the Ex-Host Effect, the Exact Role of Team Size, and the ‘population-gdp’ Model Revisited”, Sport Management Review, 15(2), pp. 211 217.
Descargas
-
Resumen311
-
PDF 190
